The White Tower
The White Tower of Thessaloniki: Symbol of a City
Standing proudly along Thessaloniki’s seafront promenade, the White Tower is the most iconic landmark of the city. This cylindrical, 34-meter-high structure dates back to the 15th century, built by the Ottomans, likely on the site of an older Byzantine fortification. Originally serving as part of the city’s defensive walls, it later took on darker roles—as a prison and place of execution—earning it the nickname “Tower of Blood.”
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The White Tower of Thessaloniki: Symbol of a City
Standing proudly along Thessaloniki’s seafront promenade, the White Tower is the most iconic landmark of the city. This cylindrical, 34-meter-high structure dates back to the 15th century, built by the Ottomans, likely on the site of an older Byzantine fortification. Originally serving as part of the city’s defensive walls, it later took on darker roles—as a prison and place of execution—earning it the nickname “Tower of Blood.”
Its current name and appearance come from the late 19th century, when it was whitewashed in an effort to cleanse its grim past. Today, the White Tower houses a museum dedicated to Thessaloniki’s history, with exhibitions covering the city’s multicultural heritage, from ancient times to the modern era.
Visitors can climb to the top for a panoramic view of the city and the Thermaic Gulf, making it not only a cultural experience but also a scenic one. The tower is surrounded by a lively waterfront area, perfect for strolling, cycling, or simply enjoying the view.
More than just a monument, the White Tower is a powerful symbol of Thessaloniki’s resilience and transformation—a timeless sentinel watching over the city’s evolving story.